1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233
| import random from math import sin, cos, pi, log from tkinter import *
CANVAS_WIDTH = 640 CANVAS_HEIGHT = 480 CANVAS_CENTER_X = CANVAS_WIDTH / 2 CANVAS_CENTER_Y = CANVAS_HEIGHT / 2 IMAGE_ENLARGE = 11 HEART_COLOR = "#FF69B4" STAR_COLOR = "white"
def generate_stars(num_stars): stars = [] for _ in range(num_stars): x = random.randint(0, CANVAS_WIDTH) y = random.randint(0, CANVAS_HEIGHT) size = random.randint(1, 3) stars.append((x, y, size)) return stars
def heart_function(t, shrink_ratio: float = IMAGE_ENLARGE): """ “爱心函数生成器” :param shrink_ratio: 放大比例 :param t: 参数 :return: 坐标 """ x = 16 * (sin(t) ** 3) y = -(13 * cos(t) - 5 * cos(2 * t) - 2 * cos(3 * t) - cos(4 * t))
x *= shrink_ratio y *= shrink_ratio
x += CANVAS_CENTER_X y += CANVAS_CENTER_Y
return int(x), int(y)
def scatter_inside(x, y, beta=0.15): """ 随机内部扩散 :param x: 原x :param y: 原y :param beta: 强度 :return: 新坐标 """ ratio_x = - beta * log(random.random()) ratio_y = - beta * log(random.random())
dx = ratio_x * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) dy = ratio_y * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y)
return x - dx, y - dy
def shrink(x, y, ratio): """ 抖动 :param x: 原x :param y: 原y :param ratio: 比例 :return: 新坐标 """ force = -1 / (((x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) ** 2 + (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) ** 2) ** 0.6) dx = ratio * force * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) dy = ratio * force * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) return x - dx, y - dy
def curve(p): """ 自定义曲线函数,调整跳动周期 :param p: 参数 :return: 正弦 """ return 2 * (2 * sin(4 * p)) / (2 * pi)
class Heart: """ 爱心类 """
def __init__(self, generate_frame=20): self._points = set() self._edge_diffusion_points = set() self._center_diffusion_points = set() self.all_points = {} self.build(2000)
self.random_halo = 1000
self.generate_frame = generate_frame for frame in range(generate_frame): self.calc(frame)
def build(self, number): for _ in range(number): t = random.uniform(0, 2 * pi) x, y = heart_function(t) self._points.add((x, y))
for _x, _y in list(self._points): for _ in range(3): x, y = scatter_inside(_x, _y, 0.05) self._edge_diffusion_points.add((x, y))
point_list = list(self._points) for _ in range(6000): x, y = random.choice(point_list) x, y = scatter_inside(x, y, 0.17) self._center_diffusion_points.add((x, y))
@staticmethod def calc_position(x, y, ratio): force = 1 / (((x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) ** 2 + (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) ** 2) ** 0.520)
dx = ratio * force * (x - CANVAS_CENTER_X) + random.randint(-1, 1) dy = ratio * force * (y - CANVAS_CENTER_Y) + random.randint(-1, 1)
return x - dx, y - dy
def calc(self, generate_frame): ratio = 10 * curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi)
halo_radius = int(4 + 6 * (1 + curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi))) halo_number = int(3000 + 4000 * abs(curve(generate_frame / 10 * pi) ** 2))
all_points = []
heart_halo_point = set() for _ in range(halo_number): t = random.uniform(0, 4 * pi) x, y = heart_function(t, shrink_ratio=11.5) x, y = shrink(x, y, halo_radius) if (x, y) not in heart_halo_point: heart_halo_point.add((x, y)) x += random.randint(-14, 14) y += random.randint(-14, 14) size = random.choice((1, 2, 2)) all_points.append((x, y, size))
for x, y in self._points: x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio) size = random.randint(1, 3) all_points.append((x, y, size))
for x, y in self._edge_diffusion_points: x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio) size = random.randint(1, 2) all_points.append((x, y, size))
for x, y in self._center_diffusion_points: x, y = self.calc_position(x, y, ratio) size = random.randint(1, 2) all_points.append((x, y, size))
self.all_points[generate_frame] = all_points
def render(self, render_canvas, render_frame): for x, y, size in self.all_points[render_frame % self.generate_frame]: render_canvas.create_rectangle(x, y, x + size, y + size, width=0, fill=HEART_COLOR)
def draw(main: Tk, render_canvas: Canvas, render_heart: Heart, render_frame=0): render_canvas.delete('all')
stars = generate_stars(100) for x, y, size in stars: render_canvas.create_rectangle(x, y, x + size, y + size, width=0, fill=STAR_COLOR)
render_heart.render(render_canvas, render_frame) main.after(160, draw, main, render_canvas, render_heart, render_frame + 1)
def change_label_color(label, colors, index=0): label.config(fg=colors[index]) index = (index + 1) % len(colors) label.after(500, change_label_color, label, colors, index)
if __name__ == '__main__': root = Tk() root.title('Beating_heart')
canvas = Canvas(root, bg='black', height=CANVAS_HEIGHT, width=CANVAS_WIDTH) canvas.pack()
heart = Heart() draw(root, canvas, heart)
colors = ["#FF69B4", "#FFD700", "#00FF00", "#00BFFF", "#FF1493"] label = Label(root, text="peace and love", bg="black") label.place(relx=.5, rely=.5, anchor=CENTER)
change_label_color(label, colors)
root.mainloop()
|